SRCWhen observation fits
Surveillance is useful when the question concerns visible activity during a specific period: movements at a relevant location, activity that can be observed, or a sequence of events relevant to a matter. We discuss how observation can address the question and which facts it cannot establish on its own.
Information that shapes the plan
Known locations, identifying information, relevant schedules, deadlines, and the question to be answered help define the assignment. The plan also considers observation conditions and any existing findings that could guide the work.
What the findings can contain
- A chronology of observed activity, with relevant times and location context.
- Relevant video when obtained, connected to the written observations.
- Conditions affecting observation, including gaps, obstructions, or periods when activity could not be observed.
Reporting requirements are agreed for the assignment. The fictional surveillance report shows one way chronology and references can be organized.
What observation does not establish
Visible activity does not by itself establish intent, medical condition, or whether fraud occurred. An observation period does not show every activity before or afterward. Video and a particular outcome cannot be guaranteed.